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Php – Call method with autowired parameter

I want to call service method dynamically with autowired parameters

for now I do as followed :

$result = call_user_func_array([$myService,"myMethod"],[$entityManager,$tranlator]);

The problem is that sometimes the service method needs other parameters than $entityManager and $translator.

I would like to call $myservice without specifying parameters (like i would to with dependency injection).

my method looks like this :

 public function myMethod(EntityManagerInterface $em,TranslatorInterface $translator)
 { 
  return "toto"; 
 }

I tried another way to load my method services directly from the class constructor but since it extends another class I have to call all parents services. that not really clean

class LicensePackController extends MainController
{

    
    public function __construct(TranslatorInterface $translator, SystemTools $systemTools, KernelInterface $kernel, Permissions $permissions, ManagerRegistry $doctrine, RequestStack $requestStack, RouterInterface $router)
    {
        parent::__construct($translator, $systemTools, $kernel, $permissions, $doctrine, $requestStack, $router);
    }
}
Tags:

2

Answers


  1. Chosen as BEST ANSWER
    0

    After further investigation there's maybe a solution using "AutowireMethodOf Attribute" but I can't test it since I am in symfony 6.4 for now

    $result = $this->container->get($myService)->$myMethod();

    https://symfony.com/blog/new-in-symfony-7-1-new-dependency-injection-attributes

    public function myMethod(
 #[AutowireCallable(service: EntityManagerInterface)],
#[AutowireCallable(service: TranslatorInterface )]
)
 { 
  return "toto"; 
 }

  2. 0

    Original answer

    You should use constructor injection in your service:

    class YourService
{
    public function __construct(
        private EntityManagerInterface $em,
        private TranslatorInterface $translator,
    ) {
    }

    public function myMethod()
    {
        $this->em->getRepository(Entity::class);

        // ...

        return "toto"; 
    }
}

    Answer for updated question

    If you can’t use constructor injection you can use setter injection and #[Required] attribute to Container automatically call it after service initialisation. Try this code:

    #[Required]
public function setInjectedService(InjectedService $service): void
{
    $this->service = $service;
}
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