Question 333214 in Javascript Question posted in
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Javascript – map through an object skipping some elements

Wondering how could I display a separator at any position in JSX? For instance, I have the following list which displays text when clicking on the item:

enter image description here

The code is the following:

<Accordion>
  {items.map((item, index) => (
    <AccordionItem key={item.id} item={item} index={index} />
  ))}
</Accordion>

Having an object like this declaring the content of the list:

const items = [
    { label: "One", content: "lorem ipsum for more, see https://one.com" },
    { label: "Two", content: "lorem ipsum for more, see https://two.com" },
    {
      label: "Three",
      content: "lorem ipsum for more, see https://three.com",
    },
  ];

Now, I’d like to add a separator after the label "Two" to get something like this:
enter image description here

If we try the following way, I get active the element in index 0 and element in index2:

<Accordion>
  {items.slice(0, 2).map((item, index) => (
    <AccordionItem key={item.id} item={item} index={index} />
  ))}
  <hr />
  {items.slice(2).map((item, index) => (
    <AccordionItem key={item.id} item={item} index={index} />
  ))}
</Accordion>

Then, getting this incorrect result:
enter image description here

Why it is happening this? Because my Accordion object is the following:

import { useState, createContext } from "react";

export const AccordionContext = createContext({
  activeItemIndex: 0,
  setActiveItemIndex: () => 0,
});

export const Accordion = (props) => {
  const [activeItemIndex, setActiveItemIndex] = useState(0);

  return (
    <AccordionContext.Provider value={{ activeItemIndex, setActiveItemIndex }}>
      <ul>{props.children}</ul>
    </AccordionContext.Provider>
  );
};

At the beginning activeItemIndex is 0, so when applying slice(2) the first element is also index 0 (however the element is at index 2).

How could I get the line right after the second element in the list?

Thanks a lot

Tags:

2

Answers


  1. 0

    You can use the index of the array to display the separator conditionally.

    
 <Accordion>
   {items.map((item, index) => (
      <React.Fragment key={item.id}>
        <AccordionItem item={item} index={index} />
        {index === 1 && <hr />}
      </React.Fragment>
    ))}
  </Accordion>
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  2. 0

    You can conditionally render the separator based on the current index.

    ...
return (
    <Accordion>
      {items.map((item, index) => (
        <React.Fragment key={item.id}>
          <AccordionItem item={item} index={index} />
          {index === 1 && <hr />}
        </React.Fragment>
      ))}
    </Accordion>
  );

    Demo here

    Dynamic Solution for any index value:

    So if you see the above solution works for specific index i.e. 1(means the second <AccordionItem />). To make the separator position dynamic, you can pass a prop to the Accordion component specifying the separator indices which you can then leverage to conditionally render the separator.

    export const Accordion = ({ separators, children }) => {
  const [activeItemIndex, setActiveItemIndex] = useState(0);

  return (
    <AccordionContext.Provider value={{ activeItemIndex, setActiveItemIndex }}>
      <ul>{children(separators)}</ul>
    </AccordionContext.Provider>
  );
};
// To use
 // const separatorIndices = [2]; // or any dynamic index which you want to provide.
  const separatorIndex = 1; // or this whichever suits your needs

  return (
    <Accordion>
      {items.map((item, index) => (
        <React.Fragment key={item.id}>
          <AccordionItem item={item} index={index} />
          {/* {separatorIndices.includes(index) && <hr />} */}
          {index === separatorIndex && <hr />}
        </React.Fragment>
      ))}
    </Accordion>
  );

    Demo here

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