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Html – how do i remove extra space b/t the content?

remove the the highlighted part
so i was making a basic profile webpage with and css, but now i am facing a problem.
there is a large space b/w the div of class=".item", even though i have not given any. can anyone pls tell my why this is happening.
attaching a link to the webpage hosted on github:- https://saumya-aggarwal.github.io/Profile-page/ i have also attached the image, i have to remove the highlighted part.

* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
  background-color: aliceblue;
  font-family: 'Lora', serif;
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.container {
  background-color: aliceblue;
  /* border: 2px solid rgb(149, 154, 158);  temporary border */
  width: 75%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 2fr 2fr;
  grid-template-rows: 1fr 2fr 2fr 1fr auto;
  gap: 2rem;
  padding-top: 50px;
  padding-left: 30px;
  padding-right: 10px;
}

h2 {
  font-family: 'Playfair Display', serif;
  font-size: 2rem;
  margin: 0%;
  padding: 0%;
}

footer {
  background-color: #333;
  color: #fff;
  padding: 20px 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.footer-content {
  max-width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.profile {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  grid-row: span 5;
  position: sticky;
  align-items: center;
  top: 10px;
  padding: 20px;
}

img {
  border-radius: 50%;
  -webkit-border-radius: 50%;
  -moz-border-radius: 50%;
  -ms-border-radius: 50%;
  -o-border-radius: 50%;
  width: 270px;
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  margin-bottom: 50px;
}

.link-container {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 20px;
}

.link-container a {
  color: #333;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.name-info {
  grid-column: span 2;
  h1 {
    font-size: 2.5rem;
  }
  h3 {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }
}

.hobbies {
  grid-column: span 2;
}

.footer {
  grid-column: span 2;
}

.item {
  min-height: 200px;
  max-height: 300px;
  /* Adjust the minimum height as needed */
}

button {
  background-color: transparent;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 10px;
  border: none;
}

hr {
  width: 100%;
  border-bottom: 3px solid black;
  padding-bottom: 2px;
  margin-top: 5px;
}

.content {
  padding-top: 30px;
  li {
    list-style: none;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
  }
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Profile</title>
  <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com">
  <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
  <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Lora:wght@400;700&family=Playfair+Display:wght@400;700;900&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
</head>

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <div class="profile item">
      <img src="profile.png" alt="Profile Picture">
      <div class="link-container">
        <h2>Socials</h2>
        <hr class="socials">
        <button><a href="#">Instagram</a></button>
        <button><a href="#">LinkedIn</a></button>
        <button><a href="#">GitHub</a></button>
        <button><a href="#">Email</a></button>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="name-info item">
      <h1>I am Saumya Aggarwal</h1>
      <h3>Innovative Web Developer | Tech Enthusiast | Hackathon Achiever</h3>
      <hr class="heading">
    </div>
    <div class="experience item">
      <h2>Experience</h2>
      <hr class="alternate-heading">
      <div class="content">
        <ul>
          <li><strong>Dynamic Web Projects</strong><br>Crafted multiple dynamic web projects using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.</li>
          <li><strong>Python Automation</strong><br>Developed a Python project that stores records of employees in a company and performs certain tasks on it.</li>
          <li><strong>Team Collaboration</strong><br>Collaborated with cross-functional teams to deliver seamless and responsive web applications.</li>
        </ul>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="education item">
      <h2>Education</h2>
      <hr class="alternate-heading">
      <div class="content">
        <ul>
          <li><strong>B.Tech in Computer Science Engineering</strong><br>Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology<br>Expected Graduation: 2027</li>
          <li><strong>High School Diploma</strong><br>DAV Public School, Vasant Kunj</li>
        </ul>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="skills item">
      <h2>Skills</h2>
      <hr class="alternate-heading">
      <div class="content"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="achievement item">
      <h2>Achievement</h2>
      <hr class="alternate-heading">
      <div class="content">
        <ul>
          <li><strong>Hackathon Success</strong><br>Competed against hundreds of teams and secured a top 10 position in a hackathon, showcasing innovative problem-solving and teamwork.</li>
          <li><strong>Project Portfolio</strong><br>Created and deployed several small-scale projects, each highlighting different aspects of web development, from responsive design to interactive features.</li>
        </ul>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="hobbies item">
      <h2>Hobbies</h2>
      <hr class="alternate-heading">
      <div class="content">
        <ul>
          <li><strong>Web Development Enthusiast</strong><br>Constantly exploring new technologies and frameworks, building side projects to enhance skills and knowledge.</li>
          <li><strong>Music Lover</strong><br>Enjoys discovering new music and creating playlists.</li>
          <li><strong>Football Aficionado</strong><br>Regularly plays football, appreciating teamwork, strategy, and the physical challenge.</li>
          <li><strong>Video Editing</strong><br>Develops and edits video and image content.</li>
        </ul>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="footer item">
      <hr class="alternate-heading">
      <footer>
        <div class="footer-content">
          <p>&copy; 2024 Your Name</p>
        </div>
      </footer>
    </div>
  </div>
</body>

</html>

i read my code many times, used chrome developer tools to find why there is a extra space in b/w, asked chatgpt but couldn’t figure it out.

Tags:

2

Answers


  1. 0

    Hello i’ve inspected your code you have added grid-template-rows to container div you can modify this line to grid-template-rows: 70px 1fr 1fr 1fr auto or make it as you see it good

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  2. 0

    You need to slightly reorganize your HTML as below you first need 2 columns. Then the right side column needs to be split into 2 rows. the below rows the needs to be split into 3rows with 2 columns as follows. You need for that to add additional wrapping that you will style with and needed grid template column or rows ( note that the last row in the right is spanning 2 columns as you apparently wanted, and I removed the footer from the grid layout as well). Change the gap to also space it as you wish

    * {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
  background-color: aliceblue;
  font-family: 'Lora', serif;
  font-size: 1rem;
}

.container {
  background-color: aliceblue;
  /* border: 2px solid rgb(149, 154, 158);  temporary border */
  /* width: 75%; */
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 2fr;
  gap: 2rem;
  padding-top: 50px;
  padding-left: 30px;
  padding-right: 10px;
}

.wrapper_div{
  display: grid;
  grid-template-rows: auto 1fr;
  gap: 1rem;
}

.wrapper_div2{
  display: grid;
  grid-template-rows: auto 1fr;

  grid-template-columns: auto auto;
  gap: 1rem;
  /* grid-template-rows: 1fr 1fr; */
}

h2 {
  font-family: 'Playfair Display', serif;
  font-size: 2rem;
  margin: 0%;
  padding: 0%;
}

footer {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  bottom: 0;
  background-color: #333;
  color: #fff;
  padding: 20px 0;
  text-align: center;
}

.footer-content {
  max-width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.profile {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  grid-row: span 5;
  position: sticky;
  align-items: center;
  top: 10px;
  padding: 20px;
}

img {
  border-radius: 50%;
  -webkit-border-radius: 50%;
  -moz-border-radius: 50%;
  -ms-border-radius: 50%;
  -o-border-radius: 50%;
  width: 270px;
  aspect-ratio: 1;
  margin-bottom: 50px;
}

.link-container {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 20px;
}

.link-container a {
  color: #333;
  text-decoration: none;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  font-weight: 600;
}

.name-info {
  grid-column: span 2;
  h1 {
    font-size: 2.5rem;
  }
  h3 {
    font-size: 1rem;
  }
}

.hobbies {
  grid-column: span 2;
}

/* .footer {
  grid-column: span 2;
} */

/* .item {
  min-height: 200px;
  max-height: 300px;
  Adjust the minimum height as needed 
} */

button {
  background-color: transparent;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 10px;
  border: none;
}

hr {
  width: 100%;
  border-bottom: 3px solid black;
  padding-bottom: 2px;
  margin-top: 5px;
}

.content {
  padding-top: 30px;
  li {
    list-style: none;
    padding-bottom: 20px;
  }
}
    <div class="container">
    <div class="profile item">
      <img src="https://fastly.picsum.photos/id/3/5000/3333.jpg?hmac=GDjZ2uNWE3V59PkdDaOzTOuV3tPWWxJSf4fNcxu4S2g" alt="Profile Picture">
      <div class="link-container">
        <h2>Socials</h2>
        <hr class="socials">
        <button><a href="#">Instagram</a></button>
        <button><a href="#">LinkedIn</a></button>
        <button><a href="#">GitHub</a></button>
        <button><a href="#">Email</a></button>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="wrapper_div">
        <div class="name-info item">
          <h1>I am Saumya Aggarwal</h1>
          <h3>Innovative Web Developer | Tech Enthusiast | Hackathon Achiever</h3>
          <hr class="heading">
        </div>
        <div class="wrapper_div2">
        <div class="experience item">
          <h2>Experience</h2>
          <hr class="alternate-heading">
          <div class="content">
            <ul>
              <li><strong>Dynamic Web Projects</strong><br>Crafted multiple dynamic web projects using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.</li>
              <li><strong>Python Automation</strong><br>Developed a Python project that stores records of employees in a company and performs certain tasks on it.</li>
              <li><strong>Team Collaboration</strong><br>Collaborated with cross-functional teams to deliver seamless and responsive web applications.</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="education item">
          <h2>Education</h2>
          <hr class="alternate-heading">
          <div class="content">
            <ul>
              <li><strong>B.Tech in Computer Science Engineering</strong><br>Maharaja Agrasen Institute of Technology<br>Expected Graduation: 2027</li>
              <li><strong>High School Diploma</strong><br>DAV Public School, Vasant Kunj</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="skills item">
          <h2>Skills</h2>
          <hr class="alternate-heading">
          <div class="content"></div>
        </div>
        <div class="achievement item">
          <h2>Achievement</h2>
          <hr class="alternate-heading">
          <div class="content">
            <ul>
              <li><strong>Hackathon Success</strong><br>Competed against hundreds of teams and secured a top 10 position in a hackathon, showcasing innovative problem-solving and teamwork.</li>
              <li><strong>Project Portfolio</strong><br>Created and deployed several small-scale projects, each highlighting different aspects of web development, from responsive design to interactive features.</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="hobbies item">
          <h2>Hobbies</h2>
          <hr class="alternate-heading">
          <div class="content">
            <ul>
              <li><strong>Web Development Enthusiast</strong><br>Constantly exploring new technologies and frameworks, building side projects to enhance skills and knowledge.</li>
              <li><strong>Music Lover</strong><br>Enjoys discovering new music and creating playlists.</li>
              <li><strong>Football Aficionado</strong><br>Regularly plays football, appreciating teamwork, strategy, and the physical challenge.</li>
              <li><strong>Video Editing</strong><br>Develops and edits video and image content.</li>
            </ul>
          </div>
        </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>
        
    <div class="footer item">
      <hr class="alternate-heading">
      <footer>
        <div class="footer-content">
          <p>&copy; 2024 Your Name</p>
        </div>
      </footer>
    </div>

    .

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