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When I update Android studio to last version "Ladybug 2024.2.1" an error occur whenever I run application in android emulator or physical phone, this problem shows an error with a specific library but in fact it occur with all libraries, I know that because every library tell me there is an error with, I just try to remove it then try running the code again.

This is the error:

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ‘:google_sign_in_android:compileDebugJavaWithJavac’.
Could not resolve all files for configuration ‘:google_sign_in_android:androidJdkImage’.
Failed to transform core-for-system-modules.jar to match attributes {artifactType=_internal_android_jdk_image, org.gradle.libraryelements=jar, org.gradle.usage=java-runtime}.
Execution failed for JdkImageTransform: /Users/zaydahmad/Library/Android/sdk/platforms/android-34/core-for-system-modules.jar.
Error while executing process /Applications/Android Studio.app/Contents/jbr/Contents/Home/bin/jlink with arguments {–module-path /Users/zaydahmad/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/fd4e2b69c2691a24d99d2b3c10c60f94/transformed/output/temp/jmod –add-modules java.base –output /Users/zaydahmad/.gradle/caches/transforms-3/fd4e2b69c2691a24d99d2b3c10c60f94/transformed/output/jdkImage –disable-plugin system-modules}

Try:
Run with –stacktrace option to get the stack trace.
Run with –info or –debug option to get more log output.
Run with –scan to get full insights.
Get more help at https://help.gradle.org.

BUILD FAILED in 9s
Error: Gradle task assembleDebug failed with exit code 1

I have update all the libraries to the last version.
I have remove every library appear with that error, it doesn’t work.

maybe these files help you solve the problem:

android/app/build.gradle

android {
    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
}

android/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties

distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-8.3-all.zip

android/build.gradle

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        mavenCentral()
    }
}

rootProject.buildDir = "../build"
subprojects {
    project.buildDir = "${rootProject.buildDir}/${project.name}"
}
subprojects {
    project.evaluationDependsOn(":app")
}

tasks.register("clean", Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

2

Answers


  1. The issue comes from Android Studio Ladybug having bundled a version of Java that isn’t fully backward compatible with Flutter’s plugin ecosystem. The solution is to separately install a version of Java (such as Java 17) and configure your project to use it.

    1. Install Java SDK 17 using your method of choice (either manually or using a runtime manager such as asdf).

    2. Run this command pointing at the location where you installed Java SDK 17:

    flutter config --jdk-dir <path-to-java-sdk-17-home-directory>
    
    1. Open android/app/build.gradle and update your Java compatibility options:
    android {
        compileOptions {
          sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_17
          targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_17
        }
    
        // If using Kotlin
        kotlinOptions {
            jvmTarget = JavaVersion.VERSION_17
        }
    }
    

    Further reading:

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  2. I have the same problem. They’ve done detailed experiments here. You can examine it from this link.

    Click [here]!

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