I’m trying to emulate pushing the keyboard V key down while using BASS library to automate Voice Activation push to talk. I’ve got the BASS library working, just can’t get the keyboard to simulate holding down a Key for any length of time!
Edit:
I am trying to get another application (‘TeamSpeak 3’) to recognize my Key Press & hold as a hardware based Key Press & Hold rather than a software based Key Press & Hold. To help simulate a Push to Talk via my application. I will openly have the source code for anyone that wants it, but I will not be publishing my application for any reason. It’s for my personal use and It’s out of curiosity if it would work? I understand that any kind of abuse of this kind of app I take as my own personal responsibility.
Edit2: I have done extensive research. I figure I’m going to have to either use my old Android handheld or a Raspberry Pi. I have a Raspberry Pi Zero, so I am going to see if I can create it as a hardware keyboard. I’ll write a program in Delphi to interface it (I have Delphi 10.4.1 Enterprise and hope it will work with Raspberry Pi’s linux version.) I have a vmware Debian and Ubuntu os on my computer that I could pre-compile it with? Anyhow the article is here: https://randomnerdtutorials.com/raspberry-pi-zero-usb-keyboard-hid/
I’m going to go ahead an allow the answer below, because it basically does what my previous request says. To go further than my request requires a lot of work. I’ll give an update if I can get it working properly.
(Delphi 10.4.1 / Target Windows 32-bit)
Here’s my current source code:
unit Unit1;
interface
uses
Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics,
Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Vcl.MPlayer, System.UITypes, BASS,
Vcl.ExtCtrls;
type
TForm1 = class(TForm)
Button1: TButton;
Button2: TButton;
Memo1: TMemo;
Timer1: TTimer;
ComboBox1: TComboBox;
Timer2: TTimer;
procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
procedure ComboBox1Change(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormClose(Sender: TObject; var Action: TCloseAction);
procedure Timer2Timer(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
function RecordingCallback(h:HRECORD; b:Pointer; l,u: DWord): boolean; stdcall;
end;
var
Form1: TForm1;
rchan: HRECORD; // recording channel
level2: dword;
LoudEnough: boolean = FALSE;
threshold: DWORD = 500; // trigger level
MicON_Timer, Counter1: Cardinal;
MicON_Bool : Boolean;
implementation
{$R *.dfm}
(* This function called while recording audio *)
function TForm1.RecordingCallback(h:HRECORD; b:Pointer; l,u: DWord): boolean; stdcall;
//var level:dword;
begin
level2:=BASS_ChannelGetLevel(h);
LoudEnough := (LoWord(level2) >= threshold) or (HiWord(level2) >= threshold);
//Memo1.Lines.add('Loword ' + IntToStr(LoWord(level))+' - HiWord '+IntToStr(HiWord(level)));
Result := True;
end;
// START BUTTON
procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
{
if BASS_RecordSetDevice(0) = false then
begin
memo1.Lines.Add('BASS_RecordSetDevice ERROR = '+ BASS_ErrorGetCode().ToString);
end;}
Counter1 := 0;
MicON_Timer := 0;
Timer1.Enabled := true;
ComboBox1Change(Self);
rchan := BASS_RecordStart(44100, 1, 0, @TForm1.RecordingCallback, nil);
end;
procedure TForm1.Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
Timer1.Enabled := false;
rchan := BASS_RecordStart(44100, 1, BASS_RECORD_PAUSE, @TForm1.RecordingCallback, nil);
//BASS_Free();
end;
procedure TForm1.ComboBox1Change(Sender: TObject);
var
i: Integer;
r: Boolean;
begin
// enable the selected input
r := True;
i := 0;
// first disable all inputs, then...
while r do
begin
r := BASS_RecordSetInput(i, BASS_INPUT_OFF, -1);
Inc(i);
end;
// ...enable the selected.
BASS_RecordSetInput(ComboBox1.ItemIndex, BASS_INPUT_ON, -1);
//UpdateInputInfo; // update info
end;
procedure TForm1.FormClose(Sender: TObject; var Action: TCloseAction);
begin
BASS_RecordFree;
BASS_Free();
end;
procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
i: Integer;
dName: PAnsiChar;
level: Single;
flags: dWord;
deviceInfo: BASS_DEVICEINFO;
info: BASS_INFO;
begin
// check the correct BASS was loaded
if (HIWORD(BASS_GetVersion) <> BASSVERSION) then
begin
MessageBox(0,'An incorrect version of BASS.DLL was loaded', nil,MB_ICONERROR);
Halt;
end;
if (not BASS_RecordInit(-1)) or (not BASS_Init(-1, 44100, 0, Handle, nil)) then
begin
BASS_RecordFree;
BASS_Free();
MessageDlg('Cannot start default recording device!', mtError, [mbOk], 0);
Halt;
end;
i := 0;
// dName := BASS_RecordGetInputName(i);
//dName := (BASS_RecordGetDeviceInfo(i,deviceInfo));
while (BASS_RecordGetDeviceInfo(i,deviceInfo)) do
begin
//BASS_GetInfo(info);
ComboBox1.Items.Add(String(deviceInfo.name));
// is this one currently "on"?
//flags := BASS_RecordGetInput(i, level);
//if (flags and BASS_INPUT_TYPE_MASK) = BASS_INPUT_TYPE_MIC then
if (BASS_RecordGetInput(i, level) and BASS_INPUT_OFF) = 0 then
ComboBox1.ItemIndex := i;
Inc(i);
//dName := BASS_RecordGetInputName(i);
end;
ComboBox1Change(Self); // display info
end;
procedure TForm1.Timer1Timer(Sender: TObject);
var
eu: array [0..1] of TInput;
//S: String;
begin
//S:='v';
level2:=BASS_ChannelGetLevel(rchan);
inc(Counter1);
LoudEnough := (LoWord(level2) >= threshold) or (HiWord(level2) >= threshold);
if (LoudEnough = true) then
begin
inc(MicON_Timer);
if (MicON_Bool = false) then
begin
MicON_Bool := true;
//keybd_event(ord('v'), MapVirtualKey(ord('v'), 0), KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
//keybd_event(ord('v'), MapVirtualKey(ord('v'), 0), 0, 0);
ZeroMemory(@eu,sizeof(eu));
eu[0].Itype := INPUT_KEYBOARD;
eu[0].ki.dwFlags := KEYEVENTF_UNICODE;
eu[0].ki.wVk := 0;
eu[0].ki.wScan := ord('v');
eu[0].ki.Time := 0;
SendInput(1,eu[0],sizeof(TInput));
Memo1.Lines.add('Push to Talk ON');
Timer2.Enabled := true;
end;
end;
//if LoudEnough then Memo1.Lines.add('Push to Talk ON')
//else Memo1.Lines.add('Push to Talk OFF');
//Memo1.Lines.add('Loword ' + LoWord(level2).ToString +' - HiWord '+ HiWord(level2).ToString + ' - AVG: ' + MicON_Timer.ToString);
end;
procedure TForm1.Timer2Timer(Sender: TObject);
var
eu: array [0..1] of TInput;
begin
dec(MicON_Timer);
if MicON_Timer <= 0 then
begin
Memo1.Lines.add('Push to Talk OFF');
//keybd_event(ord('v'), MapVirtualKey(ord('v'), 0), KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0);
ZeroMemory(@eu,sizeof(eu));
eu[0].Itype := INPUT_KEYBOARD;
eu[0].ki.dwFlags := KEYEVENTF_UNICODE or KEYEVENTF_KEYUP;
eu[0].ki.wVk := 0;
eu[0].ki.wScan := ord('v');
eu[0].ki.Time := 0;
SendInput(1,eu[0],sizeof(TInput));
MicON_Bool := false;
Counter1 := 0;
MicON_Timer := 0;
Timer2.Enabled := false;
end;
end;
end.
2
Answers
I designed a simple example where when the user click the mouse on a TButton, it simulate a keystroke every 250mS until the user release the mouse button.
The OnMouseButtonDown starts a 250mS timer, the OnMouseButtonUp stop the timer. The OnTimer send the keyboard event. The timer is also stopped when the mouse leave the form.
The .PAS file:
And the DFM file:
Supposing the target application has no DCOM equivalent, as SendKeys.Send targets the active application, so if the focus is changed by another application you do not obtain the desired results.