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I am working on a small checkout stepper with Vue (v 2.x.x).

The current item should have the class name "active" while all the previous ones have the class name "completed", as illustrated bellow:

* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
}

.progressbar {
  display: flex;
  list-style-type: none;
  counter-reset: steps;
  padding-top: 50px;
  justify-content: space-between;
}

.progressbar li {
  font-size: 13px;
  text-align: center;
  position: relative;
  flex-grow: 1;
  flex-basis: 0;
  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  font-weight: 600;
}

.progressbar li.completed {
  color: #ccc;
}

.progressbar li.active {
  color: #4caf50;
}

.progressbar li::after {
  counter-increment: steps;
  content: counter(steps, decimal);
  display: block;
  width: 30px;
  height: 30px;
  line-height: 30px;
  border: 2px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  background: #fff;
  border-radius: 50%;
  position: absolute;
  left: 50%;
  margin-left: -15px;
  margin-top: -60px;
}

.progressbar li.active::after,
.progressbar li.completed::after {
  background: #4caf50;
  border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
  color: #fff;
}

.progressbar li.completed::after {
  content: '2713';
}

.progressbar li::before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: -26px;
  left: -50%;
  width: 100%;
  height: 2px;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  z-index: -1;
}

.progressbar li.active::before,
.progressbar li.completed::before,
.progressbar li.active+li::before {
  background: #4caf50;
}

.progressbar li:first-child::before {
  display: none;
}
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>

<div class="container">
  <ul class="progressbar">
    <li class="completed">Shopping cart</li>
    <li class="completed">Shipping</li>
    <li class="active">Payment</li>
    <li>Confirmation</li>
  </ul>
</div>

The problem

In Vue, using v-bind:class I was able to add the "active" class.

I can add the "completed" class to the proper elements:

<li v-for="(step, index) in steps" v-bind:class="{completed: step.completed === true}">{{step.text}}</li>

But because I have not found a way to bind two classes on two distinct conditions, I can not do both these things:

var app = new Vue({
  el: "#cart",
  data: {
    stepCounter: 1,
    steps: [
      { step: 1, completed: false, text: "Shopping cart" },
      { step: 2, completed: false, text: "Shipping" },
      { step: 3, completed: false, text: "Payment" },
      { step: 4, completed: false, text: "Confirmation" }
    ]
  },
  mounted() {},
  methods: {
    doPrev: function() {
      if (this.stepCounter > 1) {
        this.stepCounter--;
        this.doCompleted();
      }
    },
    doNext: function() {
      if (this.stepCounter < this.steps.length) {
        this.stepCounter++;
        this.doCompleted();
      }
    },
    doCompleted: function() {
      this.steps.forEach(item => {
        if(item.step < this.stepCounter){
          item.completed = true;
        }
      });
    }  
  }
});
* {
      margin: 0;
      padding: 0;
      font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
    }

    .progressbar {
      display: flex;
      list-style-type: none;
      counter-reset: steps;
      padding-top: 50px;
      justify-content: space-between;
    }

    .progressbar li {
      font-size: 13px;
      text-align: center;
      position: relative;
      flex-grow: 1;
      flex-basis: 0;
      color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
      font-weight: 600;
    }

    .progressbar li.completed {
      color: #ccc;
    }

    .progressbar li.active {
      color: #4caf50;
    }

    .progressbar li::after {
      counter-increment: steps;
      content: counter(steps, decimal);
      display: block;
      width: 30px;
      height: 30px;
      line-height: 30px;
      border: 2px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
      background: #fff;
      border-radius: 50%;
      position: absolute;
      left: 50%;
      margin-left: -15px;
      margin-top: -60px;
    }

    .progressbar li.active::after,
    .progressbar li.completed::after {
      background: #4caf50;
      border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
      color: #fff;
    }

    .progressbar li.completed::after {
      content: '2713';
    }

    .progressbar li::before {
      content: "";
      position: absolute;
      top: -26px;
      left: -50%;
      width: 100%;
      height: 2px;
      background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
      z-index: -1;
    }

    .progressbar li.active::before,
    .progressbar li.completed::before,
    .progressbar li.active+li::before {
      background: #4caf50;
    }

    .progressbar li:first-child::before {
      display: none;
    }
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.6.11/vue.min.js"></script>

<div id="cart">
  <div class="container">
    <ul class="progressbar">
      <li v-for="(step, index) in steps" v-bind:class="{active: index + 1 === stepCounter}">{{step.text}}</li>
    </ul>
  </div>

  <div class="container mt-5 text-center">
    <div class="btn-group">
      <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-success" @click="doPrev()">Previous</button>
      <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-success" @click="doNext()">Next</button>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

How can I fix this issue?

3

Answers


  1. When you are binding the class it uses a javascript object where you can have multiple properties.

    That means that you can assign multiple classes:

    <li v-for="(step, index) in steps" v-bind:class="{ active: index + 1 === stepCounter, completed : index < stepCounter  }">{{step.text}}</li>
    

    Class binding

    var app = new Vue({
      el: "#cart",
      data: {
        stepCounter: 1,
        steps: [
          { step: 1, completed: false, text: "Shopping cart" },
          { step: 2, completed: false, text: "Shipping" },
          { step: 3, completed: false, text: "Payment" },
          { step: 4, completed: false, text: "Confirmation" }
        ]
      },
      mounted() {},
      methods: {
        doPrev: function() {
          if (this.stepCounter > 1) {
            this.stepCounter--;
          }
        },
        doNext: function() {
          if (this.stepCounter < this.steps.length) {
            this.stepCounter++;
            this.doCompleted();
          }
        },
        doCompleted: function() {
          this.steps.forEach(item => {
            if(item.step < this.stepCounter){
              item.completed = true;
            }
          });
        }  
      }
    });
    * {
          margin: 0;
          padding: 0;
          font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
        }
    
        .progressbar {
          display: flex;
          list-style-type: none;
          counter-reset: steps;
          padding-top: 50px;
          justify-content: space-between;
        }
    
        .progressbar li {
          font-size: 13px;
          text-align: center;
          position: relative;
          flex-grow: 1;
          flex-basis: 0;
          color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
          font-weight: 600;
        }
    
        .progressbar li.completed {
          color: #ccc;
        }
    
        .progressbar li.active {
          color: #4caf50;
        }
    
        .progressbar li::after {
          counter-increment: steps;
          content: counter(steps, decimal);
          display: block;
          width: 30px;
          height: 30px;
          line-height: 30px;
          border: 2px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
          background: #fff;
          border-radius: 50%;
          position: absolute;
          left: 50%;
          margin-left: -15px;
          margin-top: -60px;
        }
    
        .progressbar li.active::after,
        .progressbar li.completed::after {
          background: #4caf50;
          border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
          color: #fff;
        }
    
        .progressbar li.completed::after {
          content: '2713';
        }
    
        .progressbar li::before {
          content: "";
          position: absolute;
          top: -26px;
          left: -50%;
          width: 100%;
          height: 2px;
          background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
          z-index: -1;
        }
    
        .progressbar li.active::before,
        .progressbar li.completed::before,
        .progressbar li.active+li::before {
          background: #4caf50;
        }
    
        .progressbar li:first-child::before {
          display: none;
        }
    <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.6.11/vue.min.js"></script>
    
    <div id="cart">
      <div class="container">
        <ul class="progressbar">
          <li v-for="(step, index) in steps" v-bind:class="{active: index + 1 === stepCounter, completed : index < stepCounter  }">{{step.text}}</li>
        </ul>
      </div>
    
      <div class="container mt-5 text-center">
        <div class="btn-group">
          <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-success" @click="doPrev()">Previous</button>
          <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-success" @click="doNext()">Next</button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    Login or Signup to reply.
  2. you can add more classes to the condition you need by using an array on the bind, like this:

    <li v-for="(step, index) in steps" v-bind:class="[{completed: index < stepCounter-1},{active: index + 1 === stepCounter}]">{{step.text}}</li>
    
    Login or Signup to reply.
  3. please see amended below code, you can also use a method to generate the class based on the arguments this keeps the markup a little cleaner and a central method which generates the correct classes.

    var app = new Vue({
      el: "#cart",
      data: {
        stepCounter: 1,
        steps: [
          { step: 1, completed: false, text: "Shopping cart" },
          { step: 2, completed: false, text: "Shipping" },
          { step: 3, completed: false, text: "Payment" },
          { step: 4, completed: false, text: "Confirmation" }
        ]
      },
      mounted() {},
      methods: {
        doPrev: function() {
          if (this.stepCounter > 1) {
            this.stepCounter--;
          }
        },
        doNext: function() {
          if (this.stepCounter < this.steps.length) {
            this.stepCounter++;
            this.doCompleted();
          }
        },
        doCompleted: function() {
          this.steps.forEach(item => {
            if(item.step < this.stepCounter){
              item.completed = true;
            }
          });
        },
        getClass: function(index, step) {
          var values = [];
          if (index + 1 === this.stepCounter) values.push('active');
          if (step.completed) values.push('completed');
          return values.join(' ');
        }
      }
    });
    * {
          margin: 0;
          padding: 0;
          font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
        }
    
        .progressbar {
          display: flex;
          list-style-type: none;
          counter-reset: steps;
          padding-top: 50px;
          justify-content: space-between;
        }
    
        .progressbar li {
          font-size: 13px;
          text-align: center;
          position: relative;
          flex-grow: 1;
          flex-basis: 0;
          color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
          font-weight: 600;
        }
    
        .progressbar li.completed {
          color: #ccc;
        }
    
        .progressbar li.active {
          color: #4caf50;
        }
    
        .progressbar li::after {
          counter-increment: steps;
          content: counter(steps, decimal);
          display: block;
          width: 30px;
          height: 30px;
          line-height: 30px;
          border: 2px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
          background: #fff;
          border-radius: 50%;
          position: absolute;
          left: 50%;
          margin-left: -15px;
          margin-top: -60px;
        }
    
        .progressbar li.active::after,
        .progressbar li.completed::after {
          background: #4caf50;
          border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
          color: #fff;
        }
    
        .progressbar li.completed::after {
          content: '2713';
        }
    
        .progressbar li::before {
          content: "";
          position: absolute;
          top: -26px;
          left: -50%;
          width: 100%;
          height: 2px;
          background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
          z-index: -1;
        }
    
        .progressbar li.active::before,
        .progressbar li.completed::before,
        .progressbar li.active+li::before {
          background: #4caf50;
        }
    
        .progressbar li:first-child::before {
          display: none;
        }
    <link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
    <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.6.11/vue.min.js"></script>
    
    <div id="cart">
      <div class="container">
        <ul class="progressbar">
          <li v-for="(step, index) in steps" v-bind:class="getClass(index, step)">{{step.text}}</li>
        </ul>
      </div>
    
      <div class="container mt-5 text-center">
        <div class="btn-group">
          <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-success" @click="doPrev()">Previous</button>
          <button type="button" class="btn btn-sm btn-success" @click="doNext()">Next</button>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    Login or Signup to reply.
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