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I’m in the middle of moving my iOS app’s Firebase dependency from CocoaPods to Swift Package Manager.

Firebase’s Crashlytics requires a script to be executed while the app is building (using the Run Script build phase). Back in the CocoaPods days, I used to call the script the way documented by Google: "${PODS_ROOT}/FirebaseCrashlytics/run".

After I’ve switched to SPM, Firebase files are no longer in ${PODS_ROOT}, and there’s no such variable available at all. I know the file I need is now located in the DerivedData folder, specifically it’s at ~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/MyApp-abcde/SourcePackages/checkouts/firebase-ios-sdk/Crashlytics/run. The problem is, the MyApp-abcde folder is not easily referenced.

A Medium post I found suggested using the ${BUILD_DIR} build variable (in regard to the example above, it would resolve to <…>/MyApp-abcde/Build/Products), and calling the dirname command to move up the directory hierarchy.

This hack worked only for running the app. When I tried to archive it, ${BUILD_DIR} resolved to another path, namely <…>/MyApp-abcde/Build/Intermediates.noindex/ArchiveIntermediates/MyApp/BuildProductsPath. I tried a few more build variables, such as ${SYMROOT}, in place of ${BUILD_DIR}, but they also produce different paths depending on the operation.

So, here comes the question…

Is there a way to reliably reference my app’s derived data folder’s root (i.e. ~/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/MyApp-abcde) using Xcode’s build variables?

3

Answers


  1. I’m reworking my answer as I realized I haven’t answered your question..

    I have a run script that copies the build targets into a new folder. This works for both Build and Archive. Note that you need the -L on copy to follow the symlink

    # Copy the built framework into a sibling to the project folder
    if [[ "$CONFIGURATION" == "Debug" ]]; then
      mkdir -p "$PROJECT_DIR/../../iwins-ios-sdk/debug"
      rm -rf "$PROJECT_DIR/../../iwins-ios-sdk/debug/IWiNS_SDK.framework"
      cp -LR "$BUILD_DIR/Debug-iphoneos/IWiNS_SDK.framework" "$PROJECT_DIR/../../iwins-ios-sdk/debug"
    else
      mkdir -p "$PROJECT_DIR/../../iwins-ios-sdk/release"
      rm -rf "$PROJECT_DIR/../../iwins-ios-sdk/release/IWiNS_SDK.framework"
      cp -LR "$BUILD_DIR/Release-iphoneos/IWiNS_SDK.framework" "$PROJECT_DIR/../../iwins-ios-sdk/release"
    fi
    

    Also, you can find all of the build envvars here:
    https://gist.github.com/gdavis/6670468

    So, it appears that $BUILD_DIR is different for build/release, but by copying the files to a known location at build time, you’ll know where to find them.

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  2. You were close. This should work:

    ${BUILD_DIR%Build/*}SourcePackages/checkouts/firebase-ios-sdk/Crashlytics/run
    
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  3. Crashlytics run script

    To build&run from Xcode:

    ${BUILD_DIR%Build/*}SourcePackages/checkouts/firebase-ios-sdk/Crashlytics/run
    

    To archive for distribution from Xcode Server at CI/CD:

    ${XCS_DERIVED_DATA_DIR%/*}/Dependencies/checkouts/firebase-ios-sdk/Crashlytics/run
    

    To work for both at the same time:

    if [[ "${XCS_DERIVED_DATA_DIR}" == "" ]]; then
      ${BUILD_DIR%Build/*}SourcePackages/checkouts/firebase-ios-sdk/Crashlytics/run
    else
      ${XCS_DERIVED_DATA_DIR%/*}/Dependencies/checkouts/firebase-ios-sdk/Crashlytics/run
    fi
    
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