Problem Statement
I am trying to make VCardfile, and It is successfully created but, I Want to share created file
Exception
android.os.FileUriExposedException: file:///storage/emulated/0/vcf_demonuts/android_1633671182515.vcf exposed beyond app through Intent.getData()
MY Code
var vdfdirectory = File(
Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString() + VCF_DIRECTORY
);
// have the object build the directory structure, if needed.
if (!vdfdirectory.exists()) {
vdfdirectory.mkdirs();
}
vcfFile =
File(vdfdirectory, "android_" + Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis() + ".vcf");
val fw: FileWriter = FileWriter(vcfFile);
fw.write("BEGIN:VCARDrn");
fw.write("VERSION:3.0rn");
// fw.write("N:" + p.getSurname() + ";" + p.getFirstName() + "rn");
fw.write("FN:" + "Sibtain" + "rn");
// fw.write("ORG:" + p.getCompanyName() + "rn");
// fw.write("TITLE:" + p.getTitle() + "rn");
fw.write("TEL;TYPE=WORK,VOICE:" + "+923155022905" + "rn");
// fw.write("TEL;TYPE=HOME,VOICE:" + p.getHomePhone() + "rn");
// fw.write("ADR;TYPE=WORK:;;" + p.getStreet() + ";" + p.getCity() + ";" + p.getState() + ";" + p.getPostcode() + ";" + p.getCountry() + "rn");
fw.write("EMAIL;TYPE=PREF,INTERNET:" + "[email protected]" + "rn");
fw.write("END:VCARDrn");
fw.close();
val txtIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND)
txtIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(vcfFile), "text/x-vcard");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(txtIntent, "Share"))
Toast.makeText(this, "Created!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
*I have to Try following&solution available on StackOverflow
I have created a provider_path.xml file
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<paths xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<external-path name="external_files" path="."/>
</paths>
Manifest
<provider
android:name="androidx.core.content.FileProvider"
android:authorities="com.example.testapp.provider"
android:exported="false"
android:grantUriPermissions="true"
tools:replace="android:authorities">
<meta-data
android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"
android:resource="@xml/provider_paths"
tools:replace="android:resource" />
</provider>
2
Answers
In the
onCreate
method your application file. Place the following codeThis will make the exception go away. However, this is used mostly as a diagnostic tool and it not a proper solution.
Another solution with the fileProvider method would be to add
FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION
flag to your intent.Try below code it works for sharing VCFile: