Question 91117 in Apache Question posted in
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RewriteRule passing url parts through as arguments not coming through to php script – Apache

I have a URL

 http://localhost/xxxx/cat/History?randomArg=2

that I want to run

http://localhost/xxxx/cat/edit.php?name=History&randomArg=2

 http://localhost/xxxx/cat.php?name=History&randomArg=2

(POST EDIT#2 Correction I did originally ask for edit.php but I meant cat.php)

and I have a RewriteRule that works on my live server

RewriteRule "^(.*)xxxx.*/cat/(.*)?(.*)$" $1/xxxx/cat.php?name=$2&t=123$3[QSA]

and when I run a test via the htaccess tester https://htaccess.madewithlove.com?share=f9987308-2570-4fbe-a769-4e5031a96578, I get…

RewriteRule "^(.*)xxxx.*/cat/(.*)?(.*)$" $1/xxxx/cat.php?name=$2&t=123$3[QSA]

…
enter image description here

Firstly, I can’t see why $3 (e.g. "randomArg=2") isn’t coming through on the https://htaccess.madewithlove.com tester site.

Secondly, I have plugged this into my WAMP environment and although I see cat.php running I don’t see the RewriteRule working**

my cat.php code reads:

echo "<LI>_GET[*]:<PRE>" . print_r($_GET, true) . "</PRE>";
echo "<LI>_SERVER[SCRIPT_NAME]:<PRE>" . $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] . "</PRE>";
echo "<LI>_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]:<PRE>" . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] . "</PRE>";

if (isset($_GET['name'])) {
    echo "<LI>GET[name]=<PRE>" . $_GET['name'] . "</PRE>";
    $params = explode("/", $_GET['name']);
    $site = array_shift($params);
    echo "<LI>shifted:[$site]";
}
else echo "<LI>No GET[name]";

if (isset($_GET['t'])) echo "<LI>t:<PRE>" . $_GET['t'] . "</PRE>";
else echo "<LI>No GET[t]";

and the output for http://localhost/xxxx/cat/History?randomArg=2 reads:

_GET[*]:Array
(
    [randomArg] => 2
)
_SERVER[SCRIPT_NAME]:/xxxx/cat.php
_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]:/xxxx/cat/History?randomArg=2
No GET[name]
No GET[t]

** But if the rule isn’t working then why is cat.php running (as the URL asks for "cat/History"?

(Windows, Apache 2.4.41, PHP5.4)



      As a sidenote/test, putting this into my LAMP (Apache 2.4.6) environment using a similar rule (but using sss.xxx.com/testHtaccess/History) with the following rule…

      RewriteRule "^(.*)testHtaccess/(.*)?(.*)$" $1/testHtaccess.php?name=$2&t=123$3[QSA]

      … does partially work (it passes "name" through, but still no $3)!


So how can I get my localhost rule to work?

** ADDITIONAL (POST EDIT#1):

For what it’s worth, and as it’s pointed out by anubhava (below) I notice I have the following httpd-vhosts.conf default settings:

 # Virtual Hosts
 #
 <VirtualHost *:80>
   ServerName localhost
   ServerAlias localhost
   DocumentRoot "${INSTALL_DIR}/www"
   <Directory "${INSTALL_DIR}/www/">
     Options +Indexes +Includes +FollowSymLinks +MultiViews
     AllowOverride All
     Require local
   </Directory>
 </VirtualHost>

+MultiViews will explain "cat" turning into "cat.php"

Tags:

2

Answers


  1. Chosen as BEST ANSWER
    0

    Ok - lots of random variation attempts seems [and based on anubhava's very gratefully received persistence] to have found the following works:

    RewriteRule "^(cat)/([w- ]+)/?.*$" xxxx/cat.php?name=$2&t=12345 [L,QSA,NC]

    although https://htaccess.madewithlove.com/ tells me that the rule was not met! :-(

    (I wish there was a more scientific way to develop RewriteRules)

    So using the rule (above), and running http://localhost/xxxx/cat/Histor5ys?o=91 with the following php:

    echo "<LI>_GET[*]:<PRE>" . print_r($_GET, true) . "</PRE>";
echo "<LI>_SERVER[SCRIPT_NAME]:<PRE>" . $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME'] . "</PRE>";
echo "<LI>_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]:<PRE>" . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] . "</PRE>";


if (isset($_GET['name'])) {
    echo "<LI>GET[name]=<PRE>" . $_GET['name'] . "</PRE>";
}
else echo "<LI>No GET[name]";


if (isset($_GET['t'])) echo "<LI>t:<PRE>" . $_GET['t'] . "</PRE>";
else echo "<LI>No GET[t]";


if (isset($_GET['o'])) echo "<LI>o:<PRE>" . $_GET['o'] . "</PRE>";
else echo "<LI>No GET[o]";

    outputs ...

    _GET[*]:Array
(
    [name] => Histor5ys
    [t] => 123456
    [o] => 91
)
_SERVER[SCRIPT_NAME]:/xxxx/cat.php
_SERVER[REQUEST_URI]:/xxxx/cat/Histor5ys?o=91
GET[name]=Histor5ys
shifted:[Histor5ys]
t:123456
o:91

  2. 0
    • You cannot match query string using RewriteRule (though you don’t need to match here).
    • You appear to have MultiViews (content negotiation service) turned on.

    You can use this code in your site root .htaccess:

    Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On

RewriteCond ^(.*/cat)/([w-]+)/?$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1.php?name=%2 [L,QSA,NC]

    Using QSA your original query string will automatically be appended to new target.

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