I have requests that are valid when I am making requests from browser , but through the Angular 9 app I get a 401 error.
This is the header from chrome:
Request URL: http://localhost:1234/api/Common/GetMy_List
Request Method: GET
Status Code: 401
Referrer Policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, X-Token
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: http://localhost:4200
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Cache-Control: private
Content-Length: 6069
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Date: Wed, 06 Oct 2021 12:55:39 GMT
Server: Microsoft-IIS/10.0
WWW-Authenticate: Negotiate
WWW-Authenticate: NTLM
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Accept: application/json, text/plain, */*
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate, br
Accept-Language: he-IL,he;q=0.9,en-US;q=0.8,en;q=0.7
Connection: keep-alive
Host: localhost:1234
Origin: http://localhost:4200
Referer: http://localhost:4200/
sec-ch-ua: "Chromium";v="94", "Google Chrome";v="94", ";Not A Brand";v="99"
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Windows"
Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-site
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/94.0.4606.71 Safari/537.36
I have an angular 9 project with proxy.conf.json file that declared in package.json.
the file contain this lines:
{
"/api/*": {
"target": "http://localhost:1234",
"secure": true,
"logLevel": "debug",
"changeOrigin": true
}
}
In server side there is an asp.net api with this lines in global.asax:
public void Application_BeginRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string httpOrigin = Request.Params["HTTP_ORIGIN"];
if (httpOrigin == null) httpOrigin = "*";
HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", httpOrigin);
HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS");
HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, X-Token");
HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
if (Request.HttpMethod == "OPTIONS")
{
HttpContext.Current.Response.StatusCode = 200;
var httpApplication = sender as HttpApplication;
httpApplication.CompleteRequest();
}
}
In the web.config:
<system.webServer>
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" />
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
<validation validateIntegratedModeConfiguration="false" />
<directoryBrowse enabled="false" />
</system.webServer>
<system.serviceModel>
<behaviors>
<endpointBehaviors>
<behavior name="ImpersonateBehaviour">
<clientCredentials>
<windows allowedImpersonationLevel="Delegation" />
</clientCredentials>
</behavior>
</endpointBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<bindings>
<basicHttpBinding>
<binding name="BasicHttpBinding_IService1" maxReceivedMessageSize="2147483647">
<security mode="TransportCredentialOnly">
<transport clientCredentialType="Windows" />
</security>
</binding>
</basicHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<client>
<endpoint address="http://localhost/xxx.svc" behaviorConfiguration="ImpersonateBehaviour" binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="BasicHttpBinding_IService1" contract="Service1Ref.IService1" name="BasicHttpBinding_IService1" />
</client>
</system.serviceModel>
3
Answers
I noticed that I can to enter Application_BeginRequest but not into my function in the controller,which means CORES privilege issue.
so In the IIS, I added anonymous authentication and now I can make requests of GET/POST and others.
In IIS choose your site in Sites then dowble click on Authentications categoty, then=>:
Browser allows any http request to the origin ( url where your http session started ). In single page applications we usually load the DOM which intern makes additional XHRs to a new domain (usually a new web app/rest api) . This is considered as a security flaw and all of the reputable and modern browsers stopped supporting this behavior.
To mitigate this you need a proxy in origin domain. All of the request to get data should pass through it.
In angular you can :
I suggest using angular CLI proxy rather than adding CORS configuration.
Try changing your
Application_BeginRequest
to this. When I try using yours it fails on my code. The below code works.