I am new to k8s and trying to setup prometheus monitoring for k8s. I used
“helm install” to setup prometheus. Now:
- two pods are still in pending state:
- prometheus-server
- prometheus-alertmanager
- I manually created persistent volume for both
Can anyone help me with how to map these PV with PVC created by helm chart?
[centos@k8smaster1 ~]$ kubectl get pod -n monitoring
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
prometheus-alertmanager-7757d759b8-x6bd7 0/2 Pending 0 44m
prometheus-kube-state-metrics-7f85b5d86c-cq9kr 1/1 Running 0 44m
prometheus-node-exporter-5rz2k 1/1 Running 0 44m
prometheus-pushgateway-5b8465d455-672d2 1/1 Running 0 44m
prometheus-server-7f8b5fc64b-w626v 0/2 Pending 0 44m
[centos@k8smaster1 ~]$ kubectl get pv
prometheus-alertmanager 3Gi RWX Retain Available 22m
prometheus-server 12Gi RWX Retain Available 30m
[centos@k8smaster1 ~]$ kubectl get pvc -n monitoring
NAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS AGE
prometheus-alertmanager Pending 20m
prometheus-server Pending 20m
[centos@k8smaster1 ~]$ kubectl describe pvc prometheus-alertmanager -n monitoring
Name: prometheus-alertmanager
Namespace: monitoring
StorageClass:
Status: Pending
Volume:
Labels: app=prometheus
chart=prometheus-8.15.0
component=alertmanager
heritage=Tiller
release=prometheus
Annotations: <none>
Finalizers: [kubernetes.io/pvc-protection]
Capacity:
Access Modes:
VolumeMode: Filesystem
Events:
Type Reason Age From Message
---- ------ ---- ---- -------
Normal FailedBinding 116s (x83 over 22m) persistentvolume-controller no persistent volumes available for this claim and no storage class is set
Mounted By: prometheus-alertmanager-7757d759b8-x6bd7
I am expecting the pods to get into running state
!!!UPDATE!!!
NAME STATUS VOLUME CAPACITY ACCESS MODES STORAGECLASS AGE
prometheus-alertmanager Pending local-storage 4m29s
prometheus-server Pending local-storage 4m29s
[centos@k8smaster1 prometheus_pv_storage]$ kubectl describe pvc prometheus-server -n monitoring
Name: prometheus-server
Namespace: monitoring
StorageClass: local-storage
Status: Pending
Volume:
Labels: app=prometheus
chart=prometheus-8.15.0
component=server
heritage=Tiller
release=prometheus
Annotations: <none>
Finalizers: [kubernetes.io/pvc-protection]
Capacity:
Access Modes:
VolumeMode: Filesystem
Events:
Type Reason Age From Message
---- ------ ---- ---- -------
Normal WaitForFirstConsumer 11s (x22 over 4m59s) persistentvolume-controller waiting for first consumer to be created before binding
Mounted By: prometheus-server-7f8b5fc64b-bqf42
!!UPDATE-2!!
[centos@k8smaster1 ~]$ kubectl get pods prometheus-server-7f8b5fc64b-bqf42 -n monitoring -o yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
creationTimestamp: "2019-08-18T16:10:54Z"
generateName: prometheus-server-7f8b5fc64b-
labels:
app: prometheus
chart: prometheus-8.15.0
component: server
heritage: Tiller
pod-template-hash: 7f8b5fc64b
release: prometheus
name: prometheus-server-7f8b5fc64b-bqf42
namespace: monitoring
ownerReferences:
- apiVersion: apps/v1
blockOwnerDeletion: true
controller: true
kind: ReplicaSet
name: prometheus-server-7f8b5fc64b
uid: c1979bcb-c1d2-11e9-819d-fa163ebb8452
resourceVersion: "2461054"
selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/monitoring/pods/prometheus-server-7f8b5fc64b-bqf42
uid: c19890d1-c1d2-11e9-819d-fa163ebb8452
spec:
containers:
- args:
- --volume-dir=/etc/config
- --webhook-url=http://127.0.0.1:9090/-/reload
image: jimmidyson/configmap-reload:v0.2.2
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
name: prometheus-server-configmap-reload
resources: {}
terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
terminationMessagePolicy: File
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /etc/config
name: config-volume
readOnly: true
- mountPath: /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount
name: prometheus-server-token-7h2df
readOnly: true
- args:
- --storage.tsdb.retention.time=15d
- --config.file=/etc/config/prometheus.yml
- --storage.tsdb.path=/data
- --web.console.libraries=/etc/prometheus/console_libraries
- --web.console.templates=/etc/prometheus/consoles
- --web.enable-lifecycle
image: prom/prometheus:v2.11.1
imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
livenessProbe:
failureThreshold: 3
httpGet:
path: /-/healthy
port: 9090
scheme: HTTP
initialDelaySeconds: 30
periodSeconds: 10
successThreshold: 1
timeoutSeconds: 30
name: prometheus-server
ports:
- containerPort: 9090
protocol: TCP
readinessProbe:
failureThreshold: 3
httpGet:
path: /-/ready
port: 9090
scheme: HTTP
initialDelaySeconds: 30
periodSeconds: 10
successThreshold: 1
timeoutSeconds: 30
resources: {}
terminationMessagePath: /dev/termination-log
terminationMessagePolicy: File
volumeMounts:
- mountPath: /etc/config
name: config-volume
- mountPath: /data
name: storage-volume
- mountPath: /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount
name: prometheus-server-token-7h2df
readOnly: true
dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
enableServiceLinks: true
priority: 0
restartPolicy: Always
schedulerName: default-scheduler
securityContext:
fsGroup: 65534
runAsGroup: 65534
runAsNonRoot: true
runAsUser: 65534
serviceAccount: prometheus-server
serviceAccountName: prometheus-server
terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 300
tolerations:
- effect: NoExecute
key: node.kubernetes.io/not-ready
operator: Exists
tolerationSeconds: 300
- effect: NoExecute
key: node.kubernetes.io/unreachable
operator: Exists
tolerationSeconds: 300
volumes:
- configMap:
defaultMode: 420
name: prometheus-server
name: config-volume
- name: storage-volume
persistentVolumeClaim:
claimName: prometheus-server
- name: prometheus-server-token-7h2df
secret:
defaultMode: 420
secretName: prometheus-server-token-7h2df
status:
conditions:
- lastProbeTime: null
lastTransitionTime: "2019-08-18T16:10:54Z"
message: '0/2 nodes are available: 1 node(s) didn''t find available persistent
volumes to bind, 1 node(s) had taints that the pod didn''t tolerate.'
reason: Unschedulable
status: "False"
type: PodScheduled
phase: Pending
qosClass: BestEffort
Also I have the volumes created and assigned to local storage
[centos@k8smaster1 prometheus_pv]$ kubectl get pv -n monitoring
prometheus-alertmanager 3Gi RWX Retain Available local-storage 2d19h
prometheus-server 12Gi RWX Retain Available local-storage 2d19h
2
Answers
Prometheus will try to create PersiatentVolumeClaims with accessModes as ReadWriteOnce, PVC will get matched to PersistentVolume only if accessmodes are same. Change your accessmode of PV to ReadWriteOnce, it should work.
If you are in EKS, your node need to have the next permission
and the Amazon EBS CSI Driver Add-on