How to convert multiple DIVs into multiple images and download them all at once - Html

Prabhakar
March 31, 2023
109 views
0 votes
2 Answers

I am writing some content in bullet points in HTML and then using swiper.js library ( https://swiperjs.com/demos/255-effect-cards/core) to display them as sliders. I am giving a download button to the slider and want the user to download all those sliders at once which are written inside HTML divs

Can you help me with how can make it work?

User sees slider
The user clicks on the download
It should convert all N slides into image format files(png/jpeg) and
download each image to the user’s device.

code for js slider which has multiple divs and content inside each div

<div class="swiper mySwiper" >
  <div class="swiper-wrapper">
    <div class="swiper-slide">
      <h3  #screen>{{summary[0]}}</h3>
    </div>
    <div class="swiper-slide" >
      <h3 #screen>{{summary[1]}}</h3>
    </div>
    <div class="swiper-slide">
      <h3>{{summary[2]}}</h3>
    </div>
    <div class="swiper-slide">
      <h3>{{summary[3]}}</h3>
    </div>
    <div *ngIf="summary[4] != null" class="swiper-slide">
      <h3>{{summary[4]}}</h3>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

converting each div into an image

<div id="download" class="main" *ngIf="image">
  <img #canvas>
  <a #downloadLink></a>
</div>

@ViewChild('screen') screen: ElementRef;
@ViewChild('canvas') canvas: ElementRef;
@ViewChild('downloadLink') downloadLink: ElementRef;

when user clicks on the button it should download all of the slides in one go

html2canvas(this.screen.nativeElement).then((canvas: any) => {
  this.canvas.nativeElement.src = canvas.toDataURL();
  this.downloadLink.nativeElement.href = canvas.toDataURL('image/png');
  this.downloadLink.nativeElement.download = 'summary.png';
  this.downloadLink.nativeElement.click();
});

Answers

I’ve used this library before, but it only works for saving images written to the canvas. documentação da biblioteca. eligrey/FileSaver

HTML
div class="swiper-slide"><img src=’pic_the_scream.jpg’

JAVASCRIPT

function saveIMG(){
var div = document.getElementsByClassName('swiper-slide-active');//obtem nó com a imagem ativa
var image = div[0].getElementsByTagName('img')[0];

var canva = document.createElement("canvas");//cria um elemento canvas
canva.width = image.naturalWidth;//define largura do object criado proporcional a imagem
canva.height = image.naturalHeight;//define altura do object criado proporcional a imagem

var title = 'slide_'+document.getElementsByClassName('swiper-slide-active')[0].getAttribute('aria-label').substring(0,document.getElementsByClassName('swiper-slide-active')[0].getAttribute('aria-label').indexOf('/')-1)+'.png';//Nome do arquivo criado

canva.getContext("2d").drawImage(image, 0, 0, image.naturalWidth, image.naturalHeight, 0, 0, image.naturalWidth, image.naturalHeight);//desenha a image dentro do elemento canvas

canva.toBlob(function(blob){
   saveAs(blob, title); //salva a imagem gerada no elemento canva criado
});

};

meustestes: This is the github repository I used for testing. To see the code working, see the repository on github that let.

There may be cross contamination issues. The code gives error when I try to run inside the machine.

The images need to be inside the origin server, but if you try to apply the code below, the code saves an empty image.

// Solving the contamination problem
var img = new Image();
img.src = image.src;    
img.crossOrigin = 'anonymous';

But if I run the code inside w3schools , the image origin server , the image is downloaded intact.

Good luck resolving this issue.

As already commented by Anant V jszip.js can combine multiple files to a single download.

The slightly tricky parts:

due to this specific "card deck" swiper style we need to temporarily reset transformations – otherwise, the canvas to image output will return cropped images.
a lot of asynchronous calls (await for the canvas rendering, wait for the blob creation etc.)

The download functionality doesn’t work in SO snippets:
See working codepen example

// init swiper
const swiper = new Swiper(".mySwiper", {
  effect: "cards",
  grabCursor: true
});
// wait for all fonts
document.fonts.ready.then(function () {
  // convert slides to image blobs and zip them
  zipImagesInBackground(mySwiper, aDownload, 2, "myswiperDownload.zip");
});
async function zipImagesInBackground(
  slider,
  downloadEl,
  scale = 1,
  filename = "example.zip"
) {
  // init zip object
  let zip = new JSZip();
  // create canvas for each slide
  let slides = slider.querySelectorAll(".swiper-slide");
  for (let i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
    let slide = slides[i];
    // temporarily disable transformation for canvas drawing
    let style = window.getComputedStyle(slide);
    let transform = style.transform;
    slide.style.transform = "none";
    let canvas = await html2canvas(slide, {
      scale: scale
    });
    let dataUrl = await canvas.toDataURL();
    let base64 = dataUrl.split("base64,")[1];
    zip.file(`slide${i}.png`, base64, {
      base64: true
    });
    //re-apply transform
    slide.style.transform = transform;
  }
  slider.classList.remove("hidden");
  // create zip
  let blob = await zip.generateAsync({
    type: "blob"
  });
  downloadEl.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
  downloadEl.download = filename;
}

body {
  font-family: "Noto Sans";
  font-weight: 400;
}

.swiper {
  transition: 0.3s;
}
.hidden {
  opacity: 1;
}

.btn-default {
  text-decoration: none;
  border: 1px solid #ccc;
  padding: 0.3em;
  color: inherit;
}

.layout {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  position: relative;
  height: 100%;
}

.swiper {
  width: 240px;
  height: 320px;
}

.swiper-slide {
  display: flex !important;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  border-radius: 18px;
  font-size: 22px;
  font-weight: bold;
  color: #fff;
}

.swiper-slide:nth-child(1n) {
  background-color: rgb(206, 17, 17);
}

.swiper-slide:nth-child(2n) {
  background-color: rgb(0, 140, 255);
}

.swiper-slide:nth-child(3n) {
  background-color: rgb(10, 184, 111);
}

.swiper-slide:nth-child(4n) {
  background-color: rgb(211, 122, 7);
}

.swiper-slide:nth-child(5n) {
  background-color: rgb(118, 163, 12);
}

.swiper-slide:nth-child(6n) {
  background-color: rgb(180, 10, 47);
}

.swiper-slide:nth-child(7n) {
  background-color: rgb(35, 99, 19);
}

.swiper-slide:nth-child(8n) {
  background-color: rgb(0, 68, 255);
}

.swiper-slide:nth-child(9n) {
  background-color: rgb(218, 12, 218);
}

.swiper-slide:nth-child(10n) {
  background-color: rgb(54, 94, 77);
}

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/swiper@9/swiper-bundle.min.css" />
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Noto+Sans&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">

<p><a id="aDownload" class="btn-default" download="slides.zip" href="">Download Slides</a></p>

<div class="layout">
  <div id="mySwiper" class="swiper mySwiper hidden">
    <div class="swiper-wrapper">
      <div class="swiper-slide">Slide 1</div>
      <div class="swiper-slide ">Slide 2</div>
      <div class="swiper-slide">Slide 3</div>
      <div class="swiper-slide">Slide 4</div>
      <div class="swiper-slide">Slide 5</div>
      <div class="swiper-slide">Slide 6</div>
      <div class="swiper-slide">Slide 7</div>
      <div class="swiper-slide">Slide 8</div>
      <div class="swiper-slide">Slide 9</div>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/swiper@9/swiper-bundle.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/html2canvas/1.4.1/html2canvas.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/[email protected]/dist/jszip.js"></script>

How it works:

loop through all slides and create images via html2canvas
create blobs for each image and collect it in a zip object provided by jszip.js
create an object URL for the download link/button

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How to convert multiple DIVs into multiple images and download them all at once – Html

Answers

How it works: