Question 342942 in Html Question posted in
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Html – Add filter/search to dropdown menu dynamically filled from a local json file

I’m looking for a way to add filter/search to a dropdown menu that is dynamically filled from a local json file.

Here’s my script :

var json = [{
    "id": 3,
    "name": "Ann"
  },
  {
    "id": 4,
    "name": "Karl"
  },
  {
    "id": 31,
    "name": "Jess"
  }
]

$(document).ready(function() {
  for (i in json) {
    $("#name-selector").append('<option id= "name-data" name="submit" type="submit" value="' + json[i]["name"] + '">' + json[i]["name"] + '</option>');
  }
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="div-selectors">
  <h5>Name</h5>
  <form>
    <select value="false" name="name" id="name-selector" class="selectors">
      <option value="">Select option</option>
    </select>
  </form>
</div>

I’ve tried to put add an input option in the dropdown menu put it places the input outside the dropdown menu.

Any idea how I could implement this ?

Tags:

2

Answers


  1. 0

    You can not store the JSON file locally on the client. The JSON file should live on the server. It looks like you are using jQuery so I would use AJAX to write the JSON file to the server or read from the server.

    Here is an example that will read the JSON file via a PHP script that you have to write. Research AJAX examples.

    $.ajax({
  url: "get_json_options.php",
  type: 'post',
  data: '',
  dataType: "json",
  async: true,
  //contentType: false,
  //cache: false,
  //processData: false,
  beforeSend: function() {
    //alert("before");
  },
  success: function(options) {
    console.log(options);
  },
  error: function(xhr, status, error) {
    console.log("Error in get_json_options.php:" + xhr.responseText);
  }
}); //ajax
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  2. 0

    One gets such search/filter behavior for free, if one utilizes an input control’s list attribute which points to the to be used/applied datalist element …

    function retrieveAndApplyNameOptions() {

  const $datalist = $('datalist#name-options');
  const $selector = $('select#name-selector');

  // - e.g. retrieved from local storage like ...
  //   ... localStorage.getItem('name-options') 
  const jsonValue =
    '[{"id":3,"name":"Ann"},{"id":4,"name":"Karl"},{"id":31,"name":"Jess"}]';

  const nameOptions = JSON.parse(jsonValue);

  nameOptions.forEach(optionItem => {
    const { name } = optionItem;

    $datalist.append(`<option value="${ name }"></option>`);
    $selector.append(`<option value="${ name }">${ name }</option>`);
  });
}

$(document).ready(retrieveAndApplyNameOptions);
    body { margin: 0; }
fieldset { margin: 10px 0; }
    <datalist id="name-options"></datalist>

<form>
  <fieldset>
    <legend>Name via datalist options</legend>

    <label>
      <span data-label>Search for a name ...</span>
      <input name="name" list="name-options">
    </label>
  
  </fieldset>
  <fieldset>
    <legend>Name via select and options</legend>

    <label>
      <span data-label>Choose a name ...</span>
      <select name="name" id="name-selector"></select>
    </label>
  
  </fieldset>
<form>

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
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