Question 190812 in Html Question posted in
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Html – Puppeteer element can't be reached with selector

I want to get the src of multiple images but their selectors don’t seem to work, like the elements are fake and aren’t actually in the page.

https://imgflip.com/memegenerator/Drake-Hotline-Bling

This is one of the pages, every page has one of my desired elements (the main image), each with the same selector.

I have tried multiple selectors like:

'#mm-preview-outer > div.mm-preview > img'and 'img[alt="meme generator image preview"]'but they don’t work.

I tested my code by scraping other elements and everything works but when I change the selector in the .$eval() to my desired element it doesn’t work (no errors).

This is my code working correctly with a different selector:

const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');

(async()=>{
    const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
        headless:false,
        defaultViewport:false,
        userDataDir:'./tmp'
    });


    const page = await browser.newPage();
    const page2 = await browser.newPage();
    await page.goto('https://imgflip.com/memetemplates');

    const boxes = await page.$$('.mt-boxes > .mt-box');
    for(const box of boxes){
        try {
            const title = await page.evaluate((el) => el.querySelector('h3 > a').textContent, box);
            const pageurl = await page.evaluate((el) => el.querySelector('a.mt-caption').getAttribute('href'), box);

            await page2.goto(`https://imgflip.com${pageurl}`);
            const imageurl = await page.$eval('img[alt="Imgflip Logo"]', el => el.src);
            console.log('The source of',title,'is')
            console.log(imageurl);
        } catch(error){}
    }
    await browser.close();
})();

Technically all I need to do is to change 'img[alt="Imgflip Logo"]' to 'img[alt="meme generator image preview"]' but this doesn’t work.

Tags:

2

Answers


  1. 0

    To get img[alt="meme generator image preview"] you can use

    • 'img.mm-img' or 'img[class^=mm-img]' selectors (note : ^ means begins with)
    • and you need to replace el.src with el.getAttribute('src')

    so change

    const imageurl = await page.$eval('img[alt="Imgflip Logo"]', el => el.src);

    to

     const imageurl = await page2.$eval('img[class^=mm-img]', el => el.getAttribute('src'));

    in your code.

    you can also re-write some of the other parts like below, even though they are not necessary for what you want.

    const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');

(async()=>{
    const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
        headless:false,
        defaultViewport:false,
    });

    const page = await browser.newPage();    
    await page.goto('https://imgflip.com/memetemplates', {waitUntil: "load", timeout: 15000 });
    await page.waitForSelector('#page');
    const boxes = await page.$$('.mt-box');

    let allMemes = [];
    for(let box of boxes){
        try {
            let title = await box.$eval('h3 > a', el => el.textContent);
            let link = await box.$eval('a.mt-caption', el => el.getAttribute('href'));

            const page2 = await browser.newPage();      
            await page2.goto(`https://imgflip.com${link}`, {waitUntil: "load", timeout: 15000 });
            await page2.waitForSelector('body');

            const imageurl = await page2.$eval('img[class^=mm-img]', el => el.getAttribute('src'));

            console.log("The source of", title, "is");
            console.log(imageurl);

            await page2.close();

        } catch(error){
            console.log(error);
        }
    }

    await browser.close();

})();

    If you need to get the already existing memes then you can do it this way..

    Code :

    const puppeteer = require('puppeteer');

(async()=>{
    const browser = await puppeteer.launch({
        headless:false,
        defaultViewport:false,
    });

    const page = await browser.newPage();    
    await page.goto('https://imgflip.com/memetemplates', {waitUntil: "load", timeout: 15000 });
    await page.waitForSelector('#page');
    const boxes = await page.$$('.mt-box');

    let allMemes = [];
    for(let box of boxes){
        try {
            let data = await box.$eval('.mt-title > a', el => {return { link : el.getAttribute('href'), text : el.textContent}});
            const page2 = await browser.newPage();      
            await page2.goto(`https://imgflip.com${data.link}`, {waitUntil: "load", timeout: 15000 });
            await page2.waitForSelector('body');
            // some pages have empty or ads in .base-unit without any h2, so the :has(h2) selector checks if the div has a h2 or not.
            let memes = await page2.$$(".base-unit:has(h2)");
            let relative = [];
            for (let m of memes) { // get all relative memes on the page
                let title = await m.$eval('h2 > a', el => {return { link: el.getAttribute("href"), text: el.textContent };});
                // some pages have the image in an a tag, others have it in a div tag, so if div get data-src if a tag get src.
                let image = (!! await m.$('div.base-img')) ? await m.$eval('.base-img', el => el.getAttribute("data-src")) : await m.$eval('.base-img', el => el.getAttribute("src"));                
                relative.push({ link: title.link, text : title.text, image: image});
            }
            await page2.close();

            allMemes.push({
                link : data.link,
                text : data.text,
                relative : relative
            });

        } catch(error){
            console.log(error);
        }
    }

    await browser.close();

    console.dir(allMemes, { depth: null }); // same as log, but show all objects

})();
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  2. 0

    try not to querySelect Alt or title attributes when you can use classes or ids.
    this selector works in the console maybe it’ll help:
    document.querySelector(‘.mm-preview img’).src

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