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I have a database MySQL 8.0 with 12 tables (one of each month) with information about clients. All tables have a Client ID and the amount of money that they save. For example, for two months:

+------------------+
+      January     +
+------------------+
+ ClienID | Amount + 
+------------------+
+ qwer23  | 23     +

+------------------+
+      December     +
+------------------+
+ ClienID | Amount + 
+------------------+
+ qwer23  | 15     +

And I want to get a table with the ClientID and the Amount of each month. Like this

+------------------+----------------+----------+
+ ClienID | January|                | December |
+------------------+----------------+----------+
+ qwer23  | 23     |                |     15   |

I search some options, but I’m not sure how to use JOIN or GROUP+BY.

2

Answers


  1. Chosen as BEST ANSWER

    Thanks for all, I solve my problem with the following code:

    SELECT 
        enero.ClienID, 
        enero.Amount as Enero,
        febrero.Amount as Febrero,
        marzo.Amount as Marzo,
        abril.Amount as Abril,
        mayo.Amount as Mayo,
        junio.Amount as Junio,
        julio.Amount as Julio,
        agosto.Amount as Agosto,
        septiembre.Amount as Septiembre,
        octubre.Amount as Octubre,
        noviembre.Amount as Noviembre,
        diciembre.Amount as Diciembre
    FROM enero
        INNER JOIN febrero ON febrero.ClienID = enero.ClienID
        INNER JOIN marzo ON marzo.ClienID = enero.ClienID
        INNER JOIN abril ON abril.ClienID = enero.ClienID
        INNER JOIN mayo ON mayo.ClienID = enero.ClienID
        INNER JOIN junio ON junio.ClienID = enero.ClienID
        INNER JOIN julio ON julio.ClienID = enero.ClienID
        INNER JOIN agosto ON agosto.ClienID = enero.ClienID
        INNER JOIN septiembre ON septiembre.ClienID = enero.ClienID
        INNER JOIN octubre ON octubre.ClienID = enero.ClienID
        INNER JOIN noviembre ON noviembre.ClienID = enero.ClienID
        INNER JOIN diciembre ON diciembre.ClienID = enero.ClienID
    WHERE enero.ClienID IN ('qwer23')
    

    Note: The original table is in spanish


  2. You have one table for each of the twelve months, and a client can have up to one row in each table. To get a result row per client with all their monthly amounts, you’d full outer join all tables on the client ID. MySQL, however, still doesn’t support full outer joins.

    As the tables have a client ID, I assume there is also a client table these IDs are linking to. So, just select the clients from the clients table and outer join the months:

    select
      clientid,
      january.amount as january,
      february.amount as february,
      ...
      december.amount as december
    from client
    left outer join january using (clientid)
    left outer join february using (clientid)
    ...
    left outer join december using (clientid);
    

    If you don’t have a client table (which seems unlikely), you can create one on-the-fly, by replacing

    from client
    

    by

    from
    (
      select clientid from january  union
      select clientid from february union
      ...
      select clientid from december
    ) client
    
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