Find reason for Brew-error 256 (for mariadb), when running brew list services – Nginx

On my Mac, when I write: sudo brew services list I get this result:

Name    Status     User File
------------------------------
dnsmasq started    root /Library/LaunchDaemons/homebrew.mxcl.dnsmasq.plist
mariadb error  256 root /Library/LaunchDaemons/homebrew.mxcl.mariadb.plist
nginx   started    root /Library/LaunchDaemons/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist
[email protected] started    root /Library/LaunchDaemons/[email protected]

Yesterday I was battling a problem, where I got this result:

Name    Status     User File
------------------------------
dnsmasq error  512 root ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.dnsmasq.plist
mariadb started    root ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.mariadb.plist
nginx   error  256 root ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.nginx.plist
[email protected] started    root ~/Library/LaunchAgents/[email protected]

Question1: What does that 256 and 512 mean?

Questions2: Where do I find the error-descriptions?

Solution attempt 1: Check /usr/local/var/log

I tried to do this:

tail -f **/*.log

But I didn’t find anything useful.

Solution attempt 2: Search for latest modified after restarting service

I tried restarting the service: sudo brew services restart mariadb

… and then list the latest modified files like this:

find . -cmin -15

But that lists nothing.

Solution attempt 3: Getting info: sudo brew services info mariadb

With that command I just get this output:

mariadb (homebrew.mxcl.mariadb)
Running: ✘
Loaded: ✔
Schedulable: ✘

But no help regarding this 256-error.

Solution attempt 4: Add the -d flag to brew services

Thanks to Luuk for the suggestion of adding the -d (debug flag).

When I run : sudo brew services -d list, then it outputs this:

/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libtermkey.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/git-quick-stats.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/git-lfs.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/vim.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libtiff.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libtool.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/gmp.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libiconv.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/wget.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/msgpack.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/tree-sitter.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/wp-cli.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libidn2.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/roots/homebrew-tap/Formula/trellis-cli.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libpng.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/ncurses.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/unibilium.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/mariadb.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/gdbm.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/mpdecimal.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libuv.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/freetype.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/argon2.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/rtmpdump.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/imath.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/boost.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libavif.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/fmt.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libunistring.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libyaml.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/apr-util.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/brotli.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/icu4c.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/composer.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/perl.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/glib.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/readline.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/glog.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/aom.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/lz4.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/awscli.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/webp.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/sqlite.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/c-ares.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/yarn.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/xz.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/unixodbc.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/nvm.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libnghttp2.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/lua.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/openexr.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/fontconfig.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/ansible.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/double-conversion.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/gflags.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/jakehilborn/homebrew-jakehilborn/Formula/displayplacer.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/curl.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/giflib.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/[email protected]
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/phpunit.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/mecab-ipadic.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/krb5.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/snappy.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/nginx.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/freetds.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libvmaf.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/ca-certificates.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/gettext.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/luajit-openresty.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libssh2.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/zstd.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/watchman.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libsodium.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/apr.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/autoconf.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libpq.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/aspell.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/tidy-html5.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/m4.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/oniguruma.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/gd.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/pcre2.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/romkatv/homebrew-powerlevel10k/Formula/powerlevel10k.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libevent.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/[email protected]
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/pcre.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/jpeg-xl.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/[email protected]
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/mecab.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/six.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/node.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/jpeg.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libzip.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/zsh.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/neovim.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/openldap.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/groonga.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/folly.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/luv.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/protobuf.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/ruby.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/fzf.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libffi.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/[email protected]
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/berkeley-db.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/dnsmasq.rb
/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::TapLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/libvterm.rb

Solution attempt 5: Add debug flag, when restarting mariadb

If I do this: sudo brew services restart mariadb -d

Then it outputs this:

/usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Homebrew/brew.rb (Formulary::FormulaLoader): loading /usr/local/Homebrew/Library/Taps/homebrew/homebrew-core/Formula/mariadb.rb
Stopping `mariadb`... (might take a while)
==> Successfully stopped `mariadb` (label: homebrew.mxcl.mariadb)
Warning: Taking root:admin ownership of some mariadb paths:
  /usr/local/Cellar/mariadb/10.7.3/bin
  /usr/local/Cellar/mariadb/10.7.3/bin/mariadbd-safe
  /usr/local/opt/mariadb
  /usr/local/opt/mariadb/bin
  /usr/local/var/homebrew/linked/mariadb
This will require manual removal of these paths using `sudo rm` on
brew upgrade/reinstall/uninstall.
Warning: mariadb must be run as non-root to start at user login!
==> Successfully started `mariadb` (label: homebrew.mxcl.mariadb)

The only different compared to the "non-d"-version is that the first line is omitted, without the debug-flag.

But the error persists after this. And what’s extra weird is that Mariadb is working, even though this error is present: I’m working on a local development environment, where I’m making changes in the MariaDB and everything.