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I have Python 3.8 and 3.9 installed via Homebrew:

~ brew list | grep python
[email protected]
[email protected]

I want to use Python 3.9 as my default one with python3 command. I tried the following:

~ brew switch python 3.9
Error: python does not have a version "3.9" in the Cellar.
python's installed versions: 3.8.6

I tried to uninstall Python and reinstall it, but it’s used by other packages:

~ brew uninstall python
Error: Refusing to uninstall /usr/local/Cellar/[email protected]/3.8.6
because it is required by glib and php, which are currently installed.
You can override this and force removal with:
  brew uninstall --ignore-dependencies python

How can I use Python 3.9?

3

Answers


  1. Use pyenv. It’s a software that lets you switch between any and all Python versions installed on your system. To install pyenv, use the following code in the command-line:

    curl https://pyenv.run | bash
    exec $SHELL
    

    Then find the name of the python version you want to switch to with this:

    pyenv versions
    

    And select it with this:

    pyenv global <version-name>
    

    In your case, it’s most likely named 3.9.0.

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  2. There is an Homebrew known issue related to side by side install of Python 3.8 / 3.9. To workaround, following commands should work for you:

    brew unlink [email protected]
    brew unlink [email protected]
    brew link --force [email protected]
    

    Re-opening your terminal or execute command rehash can be required to take account the change.

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  3. Updated MacOs Monterrey

    For who are facing this problem add the pyenv path to your ~/.zshrc shell file.

    export PATH="/Users/username/.pyenv/shims:${PATH}"
    eval "$(pyenv init --path)"
    

    Run in the terminal:

    source ~/.zshrc
    

    Check it out:

    python3 --version
    

    From the issue on GitHub.

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