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I have a array of objects in PHP like:

[
{
    "id": 99961,
    "candidate": {
        "data": {
            "id": 125275,
            "firstName": "Jose",
            "lastName": "Zayas"           
        }
    },
    "dateAdded": 1667995574207
},
{
    "id": 99960,        
    "candidate": {
        "data": {
            "id": 125274,
            "firstName": "CHRISTIAN",
            "lastName": "NEILS"               
        }
    },
    "dateAdded": 1667986477133
},
{
    "id": 99959,
     "candidate": {
        "data": {
            "id": 125273,
            "firstName": "Jose",
            "lastName": "Zayas"           
        }
    },
    "dateAdded": 1667985600420
},
{
    "id": 99958,
     "candidate": {
        "data": {
            "id": 125275,
            "firstName": "Jose",
            "lastName": "Zayas"           
        }
    },
    "dateAdded": 1667985600420
},
]

I want to find duplicates based on same candidate firstName and lastName but different candidate id’s.
I have tried multiple methods like array_search, array_column, array_filter etc but nothing giving desired result.
Output should be array of candidate.data.id that are different but with same firstName and lastName.
Can anyone guide me in building the algorithm?

2

Answers


  1. Group on a key which is composed of the candidate’s first name and last name and push the respective id as a child of that group using the id as the key and the value — this ensures uniqueness within the group.

    Then filter out the candidates that only occur once and re-index the qualifying subsets.

    Code: (Demo)

    $grouped = [];
    foreach ($array as $row) {
        $compositeKey = "{$row['candidate']['data']['firstName']} {$row['candidate']['data']['lastName']}";
        $grouped[$compositeKey][$row['candidate']['data']['id']] = $row['candidate']['data']['id'];
    }
    $result = [];
    foreach ($grouped as $id => $group) {
        if (count($group) > 1) {
            $result[$id] = array_values($group);
        }
    }
    var_export($result);
    

    Output:

    array (
      'Jose Zayas' => 
      array (
        0 => 125275,
        1 => 125273,
      ),
    )
    

    Or with one loop, collect all unique ids per group then push all keys into the result array if more than 1 total in the group. (Demo)

    $duplicated = [];
    foreach ($array as $row) {
        $compositeKey = "{$row['candidate']['data']['firstName']} {$row['candidate']['data']['lastName']}";
        $id = $row['candidate']['data']['id'];
        $grouped[$compositeKey][$id] = '';
        if (count($grouped[$compositeKey]) > 1) {
            $duplicated[$compositeKey] = array_keys($grouped[$compositeKey]);
        }
    }
    var_export($duplicated);
    
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  2. You need to set iteration for to pick key data (firstName and lastName) for buffer. After it, you can check key from buffer data for to find exists users. :

    <?php
    
    $arr = <<<JSON
    [
    {
        "id": 99959,
         "candidate": {
            "data": {
                "id": 125273,
                "firstName": "Jose",
                "lastName": "Zayas"           
            }
        },
        "dateAdded": 1667985600420
    },
    {
        "id": 99961,
        "candidate": {
            "data": {
                "id": 125275,
                "firstName": "Jose",
                "lastName": "Zayas"           
            }
        },
        "dateAdded": 1667995574207
    },
    {
        "id": 99960,        
        "candidate": {
            "data": {
                "id": 125274,
                "firstName": "CHRISTIAN",
                "lastName": "NEILS"               
            }
        },
        "dateAdded": 1667986477133
    },
    {
        "id": 99958,
         "candidate": {
            "data": {
                "id": 125275,
                "firstName": "Jose",
                "lastName": "Zayas"           
            }
        },
        "dateAdded": 1667985600420
    }
    ]
    JSON;
    
    $candidatePersonality = $exits = [];
    $json = json_decode($arr,true);
    
    array_walk($json,function($item,$key) use(&$candidatePersonality,&$exits){
    
        $userKey = $item['candidate']['data']['firstName'].' '.$item['candidate']['data']['lastName'];
        
        if(!isset($candidatePersonality[$userKey]) || (isset($candidatePersonality[$userKey]) && !in_array( $item['candidate']['data']['id'],$candidatePersonality[$userKey]))){
            
           $candidatePersonality[$userKey][] = $item['candidate']['data']['id'];
    
            if(count($candidatePersonality[$userKey])> 1){
                $exits[$userKey] = $candidatePersonality[$userKey];
            } 
        }
        
        
    });
    echo '<pre>';
    print_r($exits);
    
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