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when I run Django project or any code related to Postgres :

Referenced from: '/Users/mahmoudnasser/.local/share/virtualenvs/wyspp_backend-PwdII1PB/lib/python3.8/site-packages/psycopg2/_psycopg.cpython-38-darwin.so'
  Reason: tried: '/opt/homebrew/opt/postgresql/lib/libpq.5.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/local/lib/libpq.5.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/lib/libpq.5.dylib' (no such file)

I tried many solutions online but none of them worked.

Note: I use MacOS

3

Answers


  1. Chosen as BEST ANSWER

    To solve this problem just run the following command:

    sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/lib && sudo ln -s /opt/homebrew/opt/postgresql@14/lib/postgresql@14/libpq.5.dylib /usr/local/lib/libpq.5.dylib
    

  2. Something similar happened to me following a brew PostgreSQL upgrade. The solution to my problem was to delete my virtual environment, in my case .venv, and rerun:

    python3 -m venv .venv
    source .venv/bin/activate
    python3 -m pip install -r requirements.txt
    

    After that, I was able to start my application with no problem.

    I think the issue was the result of an outdated dependency graph. Re-installing the dependencies with pip found the new version of Postgres and linked the libpq.5.dylib correctly.

    Note, I was using the following psycopg2 dependency:

    psycopg2-binary==2.9.3
    

    For what it’s worth, I am also on MacOS Monterey and this just happened in a second codebase on the same machine.

    The exact error was:

    ImportError: dlopen(/Users/username/dev/src/project/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/psycopg2/_psycopg.cpython-310-darwin.so, 0x0002): Library not loaded: '/opt/homebrew/opt/postgresql/lib/libpq.5.dylib'
    Referenced from: '/Users/username/dev/src/project/.venv/lib/python3.10/site-packages/psycopg2/_psycopg.cpython-310-darwin.so'
    Reason: tried: '/opt/homebrew/opt/postgresql/lib/libpq.5.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/local/lib/libpq.5.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/lib/libpq.5.dylib' (no such file), '/opt/homebrew/Cellar/postgresql@14/14.5_4/lib/libpq.5.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/local/lib/libpq.5.dylib' (no such file), '/usr/lib/libpq.5.dylib' (no such file)
    
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  3. I have just encountered with this problem after upgrade Postgres with homwbrew.
    So I try to reinstall psycopg2 in my venv and that’s solve it.
    Now it’s ok. Just try:

    pip install --upgrade --force-reinstall psycopg2
    
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