I am trying to create an expo react app using typescript. The app works perfectly fine but when I am trying to write some tests using Jest, it always says it can not find the module ‘@env’ from my store file.
Cannot find module '@env' from 'src/store.ts'
Require stack:
src/store.ts
src/screens/HomeScreen.tsx
src/tests/HomeScreen.test.tsx
> 1 | import { REACT_APP_API_URL } from '@env';
| ^
2 | import axios from 'axios';
3 | import { Alert } from 'react-native';
4 | import create from 'zustand';
at Resolver._throwModNotFoundError (node_modules/jest-resolve/build/resolver.js:425:11)
at Object.<anonymous> (src/store.ts:1:1)
at Object.<anonymous> (src/screens/HomeScreen.tsx:5:1)
at Object.<anonymous> (src/tests/HomeScreen.test.tsx:3:1)
HomeScreen.test.txt
import React from 'react';
import renderer from 'react-test-renderer';
import Home from '../screens/HomeScreen';
describe('<App />', () => {
it('has 1 child', () => {
const tree = renderer.create(<Home />).toJSON();
console.log('test', tree);
});
});
The @env is defined in a src/types and the file env.d.ts
declare module '@env' {
export const REACT_APP_API_URL: string;
}
jest.config.js
// jest.config.js
// Sync object
module.exports = {
preset: 'jest-expo',
transform: {
'^.+\.tsx?$': [
'ts-jest',
{
tsconfig: {
jsx: 'react',
},
},
],
},
testMatch: ['**/?(*.)+(spec|test).ts?(x)'],
collectCoverageFrom: [
'**/*.{ts,tsx}',
'!**/coverage/**',
'!**/node_modules/**',
'!**/babel.config.js',
'!**/jest.setup.js',
],
moduleFileExtensions: ['js', 'ts', 'tsx'],
transformIgnorePatterns: [
'node_modules/(?!(jest-)?react-native|@react-native|react=native|react-clone-referenced-element|@react-native-community|expo(nent)?|@expo(nent)?/.*|react-navigation|@react-navigation/.*|@unimodules/.*|sentry-expo)',
],
coverageReporters: ['json-summary', 'text', 'lcov'],
rootDir: './',
modulePaths: ['<rootDir>'],
collectCoverage: false,
moduleNameMapper: {
'#(.*)': '<rootDir>/node_modules/$1',
},
};
tsconfig.json
{
"extends": "expo/tsconfig.base",
"compilerOptions": {
"jsx": "react-jsx",
"strict": true,
"typeRoots": ["./src/types"],
"types": ["jest", "node","@types/jest"],
"baseUrl": ".", // this must be specified if "paths" is specified.
"paths": {
"@env": ["node_modules/@env"] // this mapping is relative to "baseUrl"
},
},
}
babel.config.js
module.exports = function (api) {
api.cache(true);
return {
presets: ['babel-preset-expo'],
plugins: [
'react-native-reanimated/plugin',
[
'module:react-native-dotenv',
{
moduleName: '@env',
path: '.env',
blacklist: null,
whitelist: null,
safe: false,
allowUndefined: true,
},
],
],
};
};
I tried mostly everything e.g. Jest cannot find module @env React Native from here and also clear cache and reinstall all but nothing worked.
Can someone help me with this?
2
Answers
first you create new folder under your
src
folder and you call ittypes
, then you create a file named.env.d.js
undertypes
. finally you add your env variableCreate a types folder in your source folder.
Create a file named env.d.ts in the types folder.
Define your env variables as strings.