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Ubuntu – ImageMagick: Combine multiple static static gifs with a randomly placed animated gif and preserve the animation

I have many groups of gif images and in each group one of the images is an animated gif. I’m using ImageMagick 6.9.10-23 Q16 x86_6 on Ubuntu 20.04 with PHP 8.2.12.

For each group I want to take the images and stack them together into a single gif, preserving the gif animation of whichever image layer is derived from the animated gif. The animated image layer is not in the same position in each group and the animations each have a different number of frames.

This example command correctly layers the images into a single static gif.

convert img1.gif img2.gif img3.gif img4.gif -coalesce -gravity center -background none -compose over -layers merge -layers optimize final.gif

Do you know how I can produce the result pictured in expected.gif below? Thank you.

Example assets

img1.gif

img1.gif

img2.gif

img2.gif

img3.gif

img3.gif

img4.gif

img4.gif

final.gif

final.gif

expected.gif

expected.gif

Tags:

2

Answers


  1. 0

    In Imagemagick your need to use -layers composite to combine them as follows (in Unix syntax), but first flatten img1, img2, img4 into one image. Note the NULL: operator that separates the flattened image and the animated image

    magick 
( img1.gif img2.gif -flatten img4.gif -flatten ) 
NULL: 
( img3.gif -coalesce ) 
-compose over -layers composite x.gif

    For Windows, remove the from the parentheses and change the end of line character to ^

    resulting image

    See https://imagemagick.org/Usage/anim_mods/#composite

    If you want green over red, then try

    convert 
( img1.gif img2.gif -flatten ) 
NULL: 
( img3.gif -coalesce ) 
-compose over -layers composite 
NULL: 
img4.gif -compose over -layers composite y.gif

    enter image description here

    That seems to work for me.

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  2. 0

    I would do it like this because img3.gif has 5 frames:

    for ((f=0;f<5;f++)) ; do
   magick img1.gif img2.gif img3.gif[$f] img4.gif -flatten miff:-
done | magick -loop 0 miff:- anim.gif

    enter image description here

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