I have a whole bunch of text files that are exported from Photoshop that I need to import into an Excel document. I wrote a macro to get the job done and it seemed to work just fine for my test document but when I tried loading in some of the actual files produced by Photoshop Excel started putting all the data in a separate column except for the first line.
My code that reads the text file:
Open currentDocPath For Input As stream
Do Until EOF(stream)
Input #stream, currentLine
columnContents = Split(currentLine, vbTab)
For n = 0 To UBound(columnContents)
ActiveSheet.Cells(row, Chr(64 + colum + n)).Value = columnContents(n)
Next n
row = row + 1
Loop
Close stream
The text files I am reading look like this, only with much more data:
"Name" "Data" "Info" "blah"
"Name1" "Data1" "Info1" "blah1"
"Name2" "Data2" "Info2" "blah2"
The problem seemed pretty trivial, but when I load it into excel, instaed of looking like it does above it looks like this:
ÿþ"Name" "Data" "Info" "blah"
Name1
Data1
Info1
blah1
Name2
Data2
Info2
blah2
Now I am not sure why this is happening. It seems like the first two characters in the first row are there because those bytes declare the text encoding. Somehow those characters keep the first row formatted correctly while the remaining rows lose their quotation marks and all get moved to new lines.
Could someone who understands UCS-2 Little Endian text encoding explain how I can work around this? When I convert the files to ASCII it works fine.
Cheers!
edit: Okay so I understand now that the encoding is UTF-16 (I don’t know a whole lot about character encoding). My main issue is that it’s formatting strangely and I don’t understand why or how to fix it. Thanks!
2
Answers
As I mentioned in my comment, it appears the file you’re trying to import is encoded in UTF-16.
In this vbaexpress.com article, someone suggested that the following should work:
Obviously I can’t test it myself, but maybe it’ll help you.
Why not just tell excel to import the file. MS has probably put hundreds of thousands of person hours into that code. Record the importation to get easy code.
Remember Excel is a tool for non programmers to do programming things. Use it instead of trying to replace it.
These are the replacement file functions that you use for new code. Add a reference to
Microsoft Scripting Runtime
.Opens a specified file and returns a TextStream object that can be used to read from, write to, or append to the file.
Arguments
object
Required. Object is always the name of a FileSystemObject.
filename
Required. String expression that identifies the file to open.
iomode
Optional. Can be one of three constants: ForReading, ForWriting, or ForAppending.
create
Optional. Boolean value that indicates whether a new file can be created if the specified filename doesn’t exist. The value is True if a new file is created, False if it isn’t created. If omitted, a new file isn’t created.
format
Optional. One of three Tristate values used to indicate the format of the opened file. If omitted, the file is opened as ASCII.
The format argument can have any of the following settings: